Sermon on Matthew 9:35-10:8

Pastor Jennifer Garcia

You can’t do it by yourself.

That’s a tough lesson for many of us.

There’s much in US culture that rewards independence, the “self-made [person],” and an attitude of “if you want it done right, do it yourself.”

Even Jesus had to learn that he couldn’t do it all himself.

He was traveling around, teaching, healing, and proclaiming the good news of the Beloved Community. Our reading says he went to “all the cities and villages.” Maybe he actually went to every single village in the area, or maybe it just felt like it. You’ve been there, right? When it feels like every single piece of paper is on your desk or every single person in your life needs help right now?

Our story tells us that Jesus had compassion on all the people he could see who were “harassed and helpless,” who were looking to Jesus for help and healing.

That’s a lot of pressure.

Overcome, he turns to his disciples, asking for prayer.

He tells them: “The harvest is plentiful, but the laborers are few; therefore ask the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest.”

Jesus can see there are so many people who need the good news of the inclusive, abundant Beloved Community that he is bringing to the world. And he’s trying to do it himself. Sure, he gathered some students, but so far, he’s just having them follow him around and learn from him. They aren’t doing the work themselves yet.

But now, Jesus has reached the end of his capacity. He’s been trying to take his message to every town and village, and it’s not enough.

People are still suffering, people are still harassed and helpless.

The suffering in this world can be overwhelming.

It was overwhelming for Jesus, and it can be overwhelming for us.

The vast number of anti-trans bills in various states in this country is overwhelming.

The vast number of immigrants and refugees who are suffering around the world is overwhelming.

The vast amount of racism, sexism, homophobia, transphobia, ableism, and all other kinds of discrimination is overwhelming.

And yet, we have a responsibility to address it.

The world watches us, as people of faith, to see what we will do about suffering and injustice. They look at us to see if we really take Jesus seriously or are just paying him lip-service. And if we say and do nothing, that speaks volumes.

We are part of the ELCA, the whitest Christian denomination in the United States.

And yesterday was the anniversary of when a young white man who had grown up in an ELCA congregation went into Mother Emanuel AME Church in Charleston, South Carolina and shot and killed nine Black people who had come for a Bible study.

We have a responsibility to remember this tragedy, and we have a responsibility to dismantle the white supremacy that fueled it.

But, where do we even begin?

If we go about it alone, we will end up overwhelmed and burned out.

We see Jesus in our reading trying to reach everyone, trying to ease every form of suffering, all by himself.

His conclusion: “the harvest is plentiful, but the laborers are few.”

He could have given in to despair—“nothing will ever get better! I can’t fix everything, so why bother?” But he didn’t.

Instead, he asked his community for prayer. He asked his disciples to pray for help.

Then, the next thing we see him doing is sending out his disciples to do exactly what he had been doing in all those cities and villages, starting in Jewish territory, though expanding to the whole world by the end of this Gospel.

Looks like God answered Jesus’ prayer. Jesus prayed for help, and then he saw the people around him and taught them to do what he was doing.

They say, “Be careful what you pray for.” I wonder if Jesus looked at his…eclectic…band of disciples and thought to himself, “This wasn’t exactly what I had in mind.”

The reading lists out the disciples, almost likeit’s saying, “yeah, really: this is what Jesus had to work with.”

It begins with Peter the denier.

In the middle, there arepolar opposites:

Matthew, the tax collector, the collaborator with the Romans

and

Simon, the Cananaean or zealot, the rebel, the political radical

And then the list ends with Judas, the betrayer.

God gave Jesus these folks to work with?

Jesus gave these folks “authority over unclean spirits, to cast them out, and to cure every disease and every sickness”?

But that’s exactly what happens.

God has a reputation for preferring the underdog, for using the least likely suspects to work God’s wonders.

And if God could use that motley crew of disciples to cast out spirits, cure diseases, and share the good news of the Beloved Community, then God can use us, too.

God can use us to speak up against racism.

God can use us to challenge what is violent in our world.

God can use us to advocate for the dignity of every person, every beloved child of God.

God can use us no matter where we come from, or what we’ve done, or how awkward or scared we are, or what barriers society has put in our path. We are cherished children of God, invited into the Beloved Community, and sent out again to bring God’s abundance and liberation wherever we go.

But where do we even begin?

You can’t do it by yourself.

No one person can end white supremacy by themselves. But without the work of individuals, nothing will change. It requires many people working together to change the status quo.

To summarize something my ethics professor in seminary, Dr. Cynthia Moe-Lobeda, wrote in her book Resisting Structural Evil[1]: what has been constructed by humans can be dismantled by humans.

White supremacy is a structure of lies, biases, and violence that was built by humans, and so, we can demolish it and, with God’s help, build the Beloved Community in its place.

Whenever that seems overwhelming, imitate Jesus, and turn to your community for prayer.

Through prayer, he gained the clarity to recognize the answer to his prayer was already surrounding him.

Prayer by itself is often not enough, and action without attending to the spiritual can easily get off course or become overwhelming.

We need both action and reflection, spiritual practices and hard work. And we need each other.

Overwhelming tasks like bringing healing and good news to all the cities and villages or like ending white supremacy can be accomplished with God’s help. God uses all kinds of people, even us, to share the healing and liberation of the Beloved Community with this world.

You can’t do it by yourself, but fortunately, you don’t have to.

Begin by turning to your community for prayer. Expand your idea of what your community is. And let God answer your prayer in the most unexpected ways.

That is how the world will be unchained from evil.

That is how every person will be celebrated for who they are.

That is what will set us free.


[1]Moe-Lobeda, Cynthia. Resisting Structural Evil: Love as Ecological and Economic Vocation. p. 3.

First Lutheran Church

Ministry Fair Sermon + June 11, 2023

 

“All Are Welcome” ELW #641 (Verses 1-3)

 

Let us build a house where love can dwell, And all can safely live,

A place where saints and children tell, How hearts learn to forgive.

Built of hopes and dreams and visions,Rock of faith and vault of grace;

Here the love of Christ shall end divisions:

All are welcome, all are welcome, all are welcome in this place.

 

Let us build a house where prophets speak,And words are strong and true,

Where all God's children dare to seek, To dream God's reign anew.

Here the cross shall stand as witness, And as symbol of God's grace;

Here as one we claim the faith of Jesus:All are welcome...

 

Let us build a house where love is found, In water, wine and wheat:

A banquet hall on holy ground,Where peace and justice meet.

Here the love of God, through Jesus,Is revealed in time and space;

As we share in Christ the feast that frees us:All are welcome...

 

Sermon “Let Us Build A House”

Pastor Greg Ronning

 

O Lord I love the house in which you dwell,The place where your glory abides,

So lovely, gracious, and true,To you, I lift up my eyes.

 

From the Gospel of John, “In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.”  And then, in the fullness of time, “And the Word became flesh and lived among us, and we have seen his glory, the glory as of a father’s only son, full of grace and truth.”   O the places God has chosen to dwell!  God, in Christ Jesus, born to Mary and Joseph, who named him, Emmanuel – which means “God with us.”

 

O Lord I love the house in which you dwell,The place where your glory abides,

So lovely, gracious, and true,To you, I lift up my eyes.

 

St. Paul writes in the second chapter of Philippians, “Let the same mind be in you that wasin Christ Jesus, who, though he existed in the form of God,did not regard equality with Godas something to be grasped,but emptied himself,taking the form of a slave,assuming human likeness.And being found in appearance as a human,he humbled himselfand became obedient to the point of death -even death on a cross.”  God not only dwells among us in Jesus, with us in our everyday life, but God also dwells with us in our most profound human experience, - in our struggle with suffering and death.  God dwells with us on the cross, God dwells with us completely.

 

O Lord I love the house in which you dwell,The place where your glory abides,

So lovely, gracious, and true,To you, I lift up my eyes.

 

And God dwells on the other side of the cross, - in life resurrected.  The Risen Christ invites us - to see and to believe.  And then we are told to wait upon the promise of the Holy Spirit.  And on that day, on the day of Pentecost, the Spirit descends, as God continues to dwell with us in a new way.  The Spirit descends upon each of us, the Spirit awakens life within each of us; and the Spirit re-members each of us into the church,- the Body of Christ.  God’s presence continues to dwell among us, in us, with us, around us, and through us.

 

O Lord I love the house in which you dwell,The place where your glory abides,

So lovely, gracious, and true,To you, I lift up my eyes.

 

Today we celebrate the house built by the Holy Spirit, and in particular the house built by the Holy Spirit here in this place.  We celebrate this physical building, those who went before us and built it here on the corner of Lemon and Wilshire.  We give thanks for those who kept it up and running.  We give thanks for the memories this place holds and the new memories that are being created. 

 

But more importantly we celebrate that it has been a place where “all are welcome.”  A place where those who need food are fed, where those who are marginalized are included, a place where the hospitality of Jesus is both proclaimed and practiced.We give thanks for a foundation built on grace and forgiveness, a foundation that gives birth to dreams and visions of hope and peace.

 

O Lord I love the house in which you dwell,The place where your glory abides,

So lovely, gracious, and true,To you, I lift up my eyes.

 

And we give thanks for our calling to continue to “build” this house.  To continue to care for this place, both physically and spiritually.  To be stewards looking to the future, creating the time and the space, where the love of God in Jesus - will always be revealed.

 

Today we gather for a “Ministry Fair.”  A time for our leaders to report to you the work we are doing. A time to point out our successes, and a time to list the challenges this House of Faith faces.  And we have both! 

 

It will also be a time of listening to the Spirit.  As you listen this morning to our leaders, also be listening for the voice of the Spirit that dwells inside of you. 

 

How can you get more involved in the building of this house?

Where do your gifts and talents – match our needs?

What ideas do you have for “new additions” to our space, new ideas for ministry?

 

We gather this morning not just as random people, but as the gifted and talented people of the Holy Spirit.  Called together for a particular reason, - to repair and to maintain, to tidy-up and to clean, to build and rebuild “this house,” -a place where all are welcome in the love of God through Jesus by the power of the Holy Spirit.

 

O Lord I love the house in which you dwell,The place where your glory abides,

So lovely, gracious, and true,To you, I lift up my eyes.

 

Amen.

 

“All Are Welcome” ELW #641 (Verses 4-5)

 

Let us build a house where hands will reach, Beyond the wood and stone

To heal and strengthen, serve and teach,And live the Word they've known.

Here the outcast and the stranger, Bear the image of God's face;

Let us bring an end to fear and danger:All are welcome...

 

Let us build a house where all are named,Their songs and visions heard

And loved and treasured, taught and claimed, As words within the Word.

Built of tears and cries and laughter,Prayers of faith and songs of grace,

Let this house proclaim from floor to rafter:All are welcome...

Sermon on Matthew 28:16-20

Pastor Jennifer Garcia

In the Gospel of Matthew, this is the first time the disciples are all together after Jesus’ death and resurrection.

They reunite with Jesus on a mountaintop—a traditional place to encounter God, whether Moses receiving the 10 Commandments on Mount Sinai or Elijah on a mountain hearing God in a still, small voice, instead of in wind, or earthquake, or fire.

And so, they worship Jesus there on the mountain.

Still, some doubted—or it can also be read without the “some”: “When they saw him, they worshiped him, but they doubted.”[1] Worship and doubt can happen at the same time.

It’s understandable that they would have their doubts. Jesus was dead, and now he’s standing there in front of them. That would be unsettling, at best. What are they supposed to do with this shocking new piece of information?

Jesus tells them to, “Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything that I have commanded you.”

I have some doubts of my own about how these verses have been interpreted over the years, and I hope you do, too.

The Great Commission, as this verse has come to be known, led the tiny movement of Jesus followers to be brave and share their stories of Jesus with those around them, despite active persecution from the Roman Empire.

But then Christianity was adopted by Constantine and became a religion not persecuted by an empire but enforced by one.

Jesus’ exhortation to make disciples of all nations hasbeen used since then to justify Christian supremacy, manifest destiny, colonialism, violence, and even genocide.

If we understand these verses as a divine mandate for us to “convert” and baptize everyone in the world, then other religions, cultures, and understandings are a roadblock to this mission from above.

“Convert or else” has often been the church’s strategy, especially when Christianity has become intertwined with government.

Funny thing: coercing one’s neighbors is not the same thing as loving them.

So, how can we look at the Great Commission differently?

If we look just at verse 19, it sounds like a to-do list: “go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit and teaching them to obey everything that I have commanded you.”

But if we look at what comes before and after, we see that it’s more of a mission statement, way to orient the disciples when their relationship with Jesus has changed: Jesus has risen from the dead, and he won’t be with his disciples physically in the way he had been. His students needed to move forward without his constant guidance.

So, first he reassures his doubting disciples that he is trustworthy.When Jesus says, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me,” it could sound arrogant or even threatening, but if we remember that he is their teacher, it sounds more like, “Remember, you can trust me. You’re ready to do what I’m about to tell you to do. I wouldn’t ask you to do anything you weren’t prepared for.”

And after he gives them instructions, he reminds them that he is still with them and always will be: “And remember, I am with you always, to the end of the age.” He reminds them that not only are they ready for this, they are not alone.

And that’s how the Gospel of Matthew ends.

It ends with Jesus reminding the disciples that he is trustworthy, that they are ready to continue Jesus’ work in the world, and that they are not alone.

And when we look at the Great Commission in verse 19 itself, remember that Jesus was talking to fearful, doubting disciples whose world had just been turned upside down.

This is the mission statement he gives them: “go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit and teaching them to obey everything that I have commanded you.”

Basically, he’s instructing them to invite more people into the way of life he’s been teaching his disciples for the past three years. Discipleship, baptism, and teaching the way of life of Jesus is all about relationship. It’s about being in relationship with God, with each other, and with the world around them in a way that is loving and abundant.

That’s a far cry from “convert or else.”

When it comes down to it, our God is not about a to-do list. God is about relationship.

Today is Holy Trinity Sunday, when we meditate on the mystery of the Trinity: that God is one and God is three. It’s something that people have spent their whole lives writing volumes about, and it’s something that we humans will never fully understand.

When it comes to spiritual mysteries, I think we often get closer to the truth when we get out of the academic or intellectual realm and into the artistic realm.

We could spend the rest of the day trying to unpack the intricacies of the Trinity, but I think our time is better spent exploring a piece of art.

There’s an icon from 15th-century Russia by Andrei Rublev—you may already be familiar with it. It’s an icon both of the Trinity and of the three angels that Abraham and Sarah showed hospitality to in the book of Genesis, which we read about in our first reading.

The three angels/Persons of the Trinity are seated around a table, and you can imagine a lively conversation between them, the way their heads are tilted toward each other. Your eyes bounce around the table, not resting on any one figure for too long. Something akin to King Arthur’s legendary round table, there doesn’t seem to be much in the way of hierarchy between the three—their heads are fairly level.

I was introduced to this icon in the book The Divine Dance by Richard Rohr. He talks about the Trinity as being a divine dance and uses this icon to illustrate that relationship. It’s an ever-moving, creative relationship within our amazing Triune God.

The really cool thing about this icon is that, though you can’t see it, there is a little bit of glue at the bottom of the table. Apparently there used to be a little mirror attached there, which means that whoever was looking at the icon was written into it. When we look at this icon, we become part of this relationship, this divine dance.

Our mysterious One and Three God is about relationship: relationship within Godself and relationship with us and relationship with the whole world.

And that’s what the Great Commission is about, too. It’s not about splashing water on every person on this planet so that we can say they’ve been baptized.

It’s about building relationships with the people around us so that we love each other better and imitate the divine dance of God.

Our Triune God, who is trustworthy and who is with us always, set the dance in motion. Let’s have so much fun dancing that others want to join in.

Go, therefore, and dance.


[1] NRSVUE